FAO Quotables

"But being right, even morally right, isn't everything. It is also important to be competent, to be consistent, and to be knowledgeable. It's important for your soldiers and diplomats to speak the language of the people you want to influence. It's important to understand the ethnic and tribal divisions of the place you hope to assist."
-Anne Applebaum

Showing posts with label diaspora. Show all posts
Showing posts with label diaspora. Show all posts

Tuesday, April 17, 2012

Lazy Reporting, New Insight on Somalia, and Ethiopia's Nationhood Reconsidered

What I'm Reading Today:

The west's lazy reporting of Africa by Afua Hirsch 

EXCERPT: There is a laziness applied to media coverage of Africa that is seldom seen elsewhere. Kenyan writer Binyavanga Wainaina brilliantly captured this in his Granta essay "How to Write About Africa". "You must always include The Starving African, who wanders the refugee camp nearly naked, and waits for the benevolence of the west," he wrote. "Her children have flies on their eyelids and pot bellies, and her breasts are flat and empty. She must look utterly helpless. She can have no past, no history; such diversions ruin the dramatic moment. Moans are good."

There are still too many journalists unwittingly following his advice.

Found: A Somalia we do not know -
EXCERPT: "Getting Somalia Wrong" is not just an opposing view to the usual horror stories we hear about Somalia -- Harper covers the good, the bad and the ugly. What makes this book different and important is that the author does not see her subject as one-dimensional. It is a book that attempts, successfully, in my view, to explain a country by getting to know the people who live in it.

The next time you hear about Somali shops being burnt in Khaye­litsha or on the East Rand and you wonder why they bother staying, Harper’s book will help you to ­understand where those nameless and faceless people come from and why they left their homeland in the first place.



Ethiopia’s nationhood reconsidered
EXCERPT: Just as the historic realities of long-established nations like Ethiopia pose a challenge to conventional ideas about modern nationhood, so the contemporary Ethiopian experience reinforces pressures to rethink conventional notions of national boundaries. The nation whose conquest and dispersal across the world two millennia ago gave rise to the term diaspora seemed anomalous up to the past century, when a home territory with well-defined and secure boundaries seemed the only way to construe nationhood. The Jewish case now seems normative for many countries, whose boundaries, like that of ancient Israel, have expanded to involve a level of co-determination that previously could not have been imagined. The globalizing tendencies favored by electronic media and easy transportation will continue not only to promote subnational and supranational communities, but will also play a major role in strengthening the age-old nation of Ethiopia, reconfigured now in three parts: bet-agar (Homeland); wutch-agar (Diaspora); and sayberagar (Cyberspace).

LINKS:
http://www.donlevine.com/uploads/1/1/3/8/11384462/ethiopias-nationhood-reconsidered.pdf
http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2012/apr/15/west-lazy-reporting-africa?CMP=twt_gu
http://mg.co.za/article/2012-04-05-found-a-somalia-we-do-not-know#disqus_thread 

Thursday, June 9, 2011

"How France Lost Africa to the U.S." or "What's New? I mean it's France" or "Why ACSS is great!"

This article is by G. Pascal Zachary (a former foreign correspondent for The Wall Street Journal, author of Married to Africa,  a professor of practice at the Walter Cronkite school of journalism at Arizona State University).  In a complete aside, check out the link to his book.  It looks like a very interesting read that would offer a more personal look into life in Africa. 


First of all, The Atlantic is one of my favorite magazines.  They publish consistently engaging articles and usually at least one that's Africa related (and a subscription is only $12 a year or so) each month.


This article immediately caught my attention because half of the nurses that my beautiful wife works with in her hospital are from various African countries.   I was surprised to read how closed off/caste-like the french business world is to European-educated Africans--I'd be curious to hear a counter-argument from a french businessman/company. 


 How France Lost Africa to the U.S. - The Atlantic


I've also included the abstract to the paper mentioned in Zachary's article.  Unfortunately neither you or I can cannot read the entire paper without subscribing to African Affairs (don't worry, it's not a dating website) or paying a one-time use fee of $25 !!!!!! (hahahah, seriously?) to read the article.  A subscription to the magazine (published 4 times a year) is only $22.  Wouldn't it be better to just charge .25 an article that would be available through a one-click connection to a paypal account (my .02). 


OR, as I just found out, if you have access to PROQUEST (through MERLN) you can read the whole article (and the whole magazine) for free.  How do you get this access you ask?  It's easy, you attend the great week-long "Introduction to African Security Affairs" course (or any of the other phenomenal ones they teach) that the Africa Center for Strategic Studies (ACSS http://africacenter.org/) puts on at least once a year.  All alumni from ACSS get access to MERLN!

Diaspora, faith, and science: Building a Mouride hospital in Senegal
by Ellen E. Foley and Cheikh Anta Babou
Ellen E. Foley (efoley@clarku.edu) is an Assistant Professor of International Development and Social Change at Clark University. Cheikh Anta Babou (cheikh@sas.upenn.edu) is an Associate Professor of History at the University of Pennsylvania.

Abstract
This article examines a development initiative spearheaded by the members of a transnational diaspora – the creation of a medical hospital in the holy city of Touba in central Senegal. Although the construction of the hospital is decidedly a philanthropic project, Hôpital Matlaboul Fawzaini is better understood as part of the larger place-making project of the Muridiyya and the pursuit of symbolic capital by a particular Mouride dahira. The dahira's project illuminates important processes of forging global connections and transnational localities, and underscores the importance of understanding the complex motivations behind diaspora development. The hospital's history reveals the delicate negotiations between state actors and diaspora organizations, and the complexities of public–private partnerships for development. In a reversal of state withdrawal in the neo-liberal era, a diaspora association was able to wrest new financial commitments from the state by completing a large infrastructure project. Despite this success, we argue that these kinds of projects, which are by nature uneven and sporadic, reflect particular historical conjunctures and do not offer a panacea for the failure of state-led development.


Links:
Diaspora, faith, and science: Building a Mouride hospital in Senegal
How France Lost Africa to the U.S. - The Atlantic
http://africacenter.org/
http://africacenter.org/2009/12/introduction-to-african-security-issues/
Married to Africa